ABSTRACT
@#Objective To investigate the effects of robotic versus thoracoscopic lobectomy on body trauma and lymphocyte subsets in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods The clinical data of 120 patients with NSCLC who underwent lobectomy in the same operation group at the same period were collected and divided into a robot group (n=60) and a thoracoscope group (n=60) according to different surgical methods. The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative drainage time, drainage volume, postoperative hospital stay, complication rate, pain visual analogue scale (VAS) and other perioperative indicators were recorded in the two groups. Inflammatory markers: C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and lymphocyte subsets (CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD4+/CD8+) levels were measured before and 1 d, 3 d after surgery. The effects of the two surgical methods on the body trauma and lymphocyte subsets were compared. Results The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative drainage time, drainage volume and VAS of the robot group were lower than those of the thoracoscope group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). On the 1st day after surgery, IL-6 of the thoracoscope group was higher than that of the robot group, while CD3+, CD4+ and CD8+ were lower than those of the robot group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion Compared with thoracoscopic lobectomy, robotic lobectomy has less trauma, less inflammatory response, faster recovery, less inhibitory effect on lymphocyte subsets, and has clinical advantages.
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Objective To explore the diagnostic value of combined detection of CMV-IgM and CMVDNA in infantile cytomegalovirus hepatitis.Methods The serum CMV virus antibodies of 122 children diagnosed of cytomegalovirus hepatitis in Liaocheng People's Hospital was detected by chemiluminescence,while using fluorescent Probe PCR assay with serum and urine CMV-DNA,The other patients from the health examination center with no infection in children were subject to control group.The differences of CMV antibody and CMV-DNA positive rate were analyzed in infant of cytomegalovirus hepatitis.The diagnostic value of single and combined CMV-IgM and CMV-DNA in infant cytomegalovirus hepatitis was compared by ROC curve.Results Compared with the control group,There were significant differences in the positive rates of CMV-IgM and CMV-DNA (P＜0.01).According to the age group,the total positive rate of 1 days to 6 months group combined with CMV-IgM and CMV-DNA in the highest;clinical features of grouping,the total positive rate of CMV-IgM and CMV-DNA the highest jaundice group,the differences were statistically significart (P ＜0.05).Through the ROC curve analysis,the curve of the joint detection of CMV-IgM and CMV-DNA in the hepatitis group was the largest,and the sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value and negative predictive value were the highest,and the diagnostic value was the highest.Conclusion Combined with CMV-IgM and CMV-DNA detection in infant of cytomegalovirus hepatitis has a better diagnostic value.
ABSTRACT
Objective To establish the corresponding relationship between syndrome differentiation of TCM and clinical test results in chronic hepatitis B patients,and thus to provide objective evidence for TCM treatment. Methods 196 patients with chronic hepatitis B,according to the Chinese medicine dialectical typing results were divided into five groups(liver kidney yin deficiency syndrome type 35 cases,Shire Zhongzu syndrome type 24 cases, Yang deficiency of spleen and kidney syndrome type 26 cases,damp heat resistance type and blood stasis syndrome type 42 cases,liver stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome type 69 cases).HBV -DNA,hepatitis B,TBIL,ALT, TTT were detected.Results In the HBV -DNA test,the majority of the five groups were positive,the overall compar-ison,the difference was not statistically significant (P =0.937).But in the second liver five,TBIL,ALT and TTT detection,the detection results were reflected in the corresponding relationship between TCMsyndrome differentiation. Such as in TTT detection,liver kidney yin deficiency syndrome type and liver stagnation and spleen deficiency syn-drome type group of patients,most patients with TTT detection results between 7 and 10,two groups sequentially com-pared with the other three groups,the differences were statistically significant (all P =0.000);damp heat resistance type and blood stasis type in the patients group,TTT detection results were generally less than 6,two groups in turn compared with the other three groups,the differences were statistically significant (all P =0.000);Yang deficiency of spleen and kidney in the patients group,TTT detection results were generally more than 10,and compared with the other four groups,the differences were statistically significant (all P =0.000).Conclusion TCMsyndrome differen-tiation of chronic hepatitis B patients has a certain correlation with the clinical test results.